In an increasingly digital world, finding love online has become commonplace. However, with this shift comes new risks — particularly in the form of romance scams. These scams prey on people’s emotions, trust, and hopes for companionship. The financial and emotional costs can be devastating. This guide explores why romance scams are becoming more prevalent, how to recognise them, and what steps you can take to protect yourself. Whether you’re dating online or supporting someone who is, this information is essential. What Are Romance Scams? Romance scams — also known as dating scams or relationship fraud — occur when a fraudster creates a false identity online to form a romantic connection with someone, with the intent of eventually stealing their money or personal information. These scams don’t always start with a request for money. Often, they begin innocently: a chat on a dating site, a friendly message on social media,